by a guy named by vance muse, a oil industry lobbyist in houston, texas, in the 1930s, a white supremacist and segregationist. that's when the term is first brought into use. to fight against unions as sites of forced racial integration. the origin of this movement is an origin of a movement that the segregationist white supremacist south against the labor union as a site of forced racial integration. that's the genesis of this so people understand where that phrase comes from and why i'm uncomfortable calling it by what it is. what does it mean and why has it hurt so much? >> i taught for 20 years in the great state of utah a right to work for less state. and we have a very strong union there. it's not a waterloo. the only thing that this provision and i agree, i have to think of something better to call it, too. it means if you're the recognized representative of these teachers at my school, the labor union has the obligation to bargain a contract for everyone. and in michigan, you could then charge people who didn't want to belong to a union, you could charge them a fee for a service yo